What is Dementia?
Dementia is a term used to describe a group of symptoms that affect memory, language, problem-solving, and other cognitive abilities. These symptoms are severe enough to disrupt daily life and activities. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia.
Signs and Symptoms of Dementia
The signs of dementia can vary from person to person. Common symptoms include:
- Memory loss
- Difficulty in communicating or understanding speech
- Problems with reasoning and judgment
- Disorientation or confusion
As dementia progresses, the symptoms tend to worsen over time. If you or someone you know is experiencing memory issues or other cognitive changes, it’s essential not to ignore them.
Seek a consultation with a neurologist to identify the cause. A professional evaluation may uncover treatable conditions, and early diagnosis can help manage symptoms effectively. Additionally, early detection opens the door to clinical trials and research opportunities and helps in planning for the future.
Causes of Dementia
Dementia occurs due to damage to brain cells, which affects their ability to communicate with one another. When brain cells can’t communicate normally, it impacts thinking, behavior, and emotions. Each part of the brain controls different functions like memory, judgment, and movement. When brain cells in a specific region are damaged, that function is impaired.
Certain types of dementia involve specific brain regions being affected by proteins that make it harder for cells to stay healthy and communicate. For example, in Alzheimer’s disease, the hippocampus (responsible for learning and memory) is often the first area affected. As a result, memory loss is usually one of the first signs of the disease.
Although most changes to the brain are irreversible and progress over time, certain conditions can be treated, which may help improve cognitive function.
How is Dementia Diagnosed?
There is no single test that can confirm dementia. A neurologist diagnoses dementia based on a comprehensive medical history, physical exam, laboratory tests, and the specific mental and behavioral changes associated with each form of dementia.
While the overall diagnosis of dementia can be made with high accuracy, determining the exact type can be more difficult because the symptoms of different types often overlap. In some cases, a general diagnosis of dementia may be given, and further evaluation by a neurologist is needed to pinpoint the specific type.
Get Help from the Best Neurologist for Dementia in Delhi
If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of dementia, don’t wait. Early intervention is crucial. Dr. Manoj Khanal, one of the leading dementia specialists in India, has been treating patients for over 15 years. Known as the best neurologist in Delhi, Dr. Khanal provides expert care for those affected by dementia and other neurological conditions.
Some of our Service Area for Dementia Treatment you Can Check
Dementia Specialist Doctor in Rohini || Dementia Specialist Doctor in Shalimar Bagh || Dementia Specialist Doctor in Pitampura
For personalized and professional care, trust Dr. Manoj Khanal, the best neurologist in Delhi, to help you manage and treat dementia effectively.